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 MCP102/103/121/131
Micropower Voltage Supervisors
Features
* Ultra low supply current: 1.75 A (steady state max.) * Precision monitoring options of: - 1.90V, 2.32V, 2.63V, 2.93V, 3.08V, 4.38V and 4.63V * Resets microcontroller in a power-loss event * RST pin (Active-low): - MCP121: Active-low, open-drain - MCP131: Active-low, open-drain with internal pull-up resistor - MCP102 and MCP103: Active-low, push-pull * Reset Delay Timer (120 ms delay typical) * Available in SOT23-3, TO-92 and SC70 packages * Temperature Range: - Extended: -40C to +125C (except MCP1XX-195) - Industrial: -40C to +85C (MCP1XX-195 only) * Lead Free Packaging
Package Types
SOT23-3/SC-70
MCP102/121/131 RST 1 TO-92
3 VSS
RST
VDD VSS
VDD 2
SOT23-3/SC-70
VSS 1 MCP103 3 VDD
RST 2
Applications
* Critical Microcontroller and Microprocessor Power Monitoring Applications * Computers * Intelligent Instruments * Portable Battery-Powered Equipment
Block Diagram
VDD R (1) Comparator + - Band Gap Reference VSS Note 1: MCP131 Only Reset Delay Circuit Output Driver
General Description
The MCP102/103/121/131 are voltage supervisor devices designed to keep a microcontroller in reset until the system voltage has reached and stabilized at the proper level for reliable system operation. The table below shows the available features for these devices.
RST
TABLE 1:
Device
DEVICE FEATURES
Output Type Reset Package Pin Out Delay (typ) (Pin # 1, 2, 3) Pull-up Resistor 120 ms 120 ms 120 ms No No RST, VDD, VSS VSS, RST, VDD RST, VDD, VSS RST, VDD, VSS VOUT, VSS, VDD VOUT, VSS, VDD See MCP111/112 Data Sheet (DS21889) See MCP111/112 Data Sheet (DS21889) Comment
MCP102 Push-Pull MCP103 Push-Pull
No No
MCP121 Open-Drain External MCP111 Open-Drain External MCP112 Push-Pull No
MCP131 Open-Drain Internal (~95 k) 120 ms
2004 Microchip Technology Inc.
DS-21906A-page 1
MCP102/103/121/131
1.0 ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS
Notice: Stresses above those listed under "Maximum Ratings" may cause permanent damage to the device. This is a stress rating only and functional operation of the device at those or any other conditions above those indicated in the operational listings of this specification is not implied. Exposure to maximum rating conditions for extended periods may affect device reliability.
Absolute Maximum Ratings
VDD . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7.0V Input current (VDD) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .10 mA Output current (RST) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .10 mA Rated Rise Time of VDD . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 100V/s All inputs and outputs w.r.t. VSS . . . . . -0.6V to (VDD + 1.0V) Storage temperature . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . -65C to + 150C Ambient temp. with power applied . . . . . . . -40C to + 125C Maximum Junction temp. with power applied . . . . . . . . 150C ESD protection on all pins . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2 kV
DC CHARACTERISTICS
Electrical Specifications: Unless otherwise indicated, all limits are specified for: VDD = 1V to 5.5V, RPU = 100 k (MCP121 only), TA = -40C to +125C. Parameters Operating Voltage Range Specified VDD Value to RST low Operating Current MCP102, MCP103, MCP121 MCP131 IDD Sym VDD VDD IDD Min 1.0 1.0 -- -- -- -- -- VDD Trip Point MCP1XX-195 VTRIP 1.872 1.853 MCP1XX-240 2.285 2.262 MCP1XX-270 2.591 2.564 MCP1XX-300 2.886 2.857 MCP1XX-315 3.034 3.003 MCP1XX-450 4.314 4.271 MCP1XX-475 4.561 4.514 VDD Trip Point Tempco Note 1: 2: 3: 4: TTPCO -- Typ -- -- <1 -- <1 -- -- 1.900 1.900 2.320 2.320 2.630 2.630 2.930 2.930 3.080 3.080 4.380 4.380 4.630 4.630 100 1.75 20.0 1.75 75 90 1.929 1.948 2.355 2.378 2.670 2.696 2.974 3.003 3.126 3.157 4.446 4.490 4.700 4.746 -- Max 5.5 Units V V A A A A A V V V V V V V V V V V V V V ppm/C IRST = 10 uA, VRST < 0.2V Reset Power-up Timer (tRPU) Inactive Reset Power-up Timer (tRPU) Active VDD > VTRIP and Reset Power-up Timer (tRPU) Inactive VDD < VTRIP and Reset Power-up Timer (tRPU) Inactive (Note 3) Reset Power-up Timer (tRPU) Active (Note 4) TA = +25C (Note 1) TA = -40C to +85C (Note 2) TA = +25C (Note 1) (Note 2) TA = +25C (Note 1) (Note 2) TA = +25C (Note 1) (Note 2) TA = +25C (Note 1) (Note 2) TA = +25C (Note 1) (Note 2) TA = +25C (Note 1) (Note 2) Conditions
Trip point is 1.5% from typical value. Trip point is 2.5% from typical value. RST output is forced low. There is a current through the internal pull-up resistor. This includes the current through the internal pull-up resistor and the reset power-up timer.
DS-21906A-page 2
2004 Microchip Technology Inc.
MCP102/103/121/131
DC CHARACTERISTICS (CONTINUED)
Electrical Specifications: Unless otherwise indicated, all limits are specified for: VDD = 1V to 5.5V, RPU = 100 k (MCP121 only), TA = -40C to +125C. Parameters Threshold Hysteresis (min. = 1%, max = 6%) MCP1XX-195 MCP1XX-240 MCP1XX-270 MCP1XX-300 MCP1XX-315 MCP1XX-450 MCP1XX-475 RST Low-level Output Voltage RST High-level Output Voltage (MCP102 and MCP103 only) Internal Pull-up Resistor (MCP131 only) Open-Drain Output Leakage Current (MCP121 only) Note 1: 2: 3: 4: VOL VOH RPU IOD Sym VHYS Min 0.019 0.023 0.026 0.029 0.031 0.044 0.046 -- VDD - 0.6 -- -- Typ -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- 95 0.1 Max 0.114 0.139 0.158 0.176 0.185 0.263 0.278 0.4 -- -- -- Units V V V V V V V V V k A IOL = 500 A, VDD = VTRIP(MIN) IOH = 1 mA, For MCP102/MCP103 only (push-pull output) VDD = 5.5V TA = +25C Conditions
Trip point is 1.5% from typical value. Trip point is 2.5% from typical value. RST output is forced low. There is a current through the internal pull-up resistor. This includes the current through the internal pull-up resistor and the reset power-up timer.
2004 Microchip Technology Inc.
DS-21906A-page 3
MCP102/103/121/131
VTRIP 1V VDD tRPU tRPD VOH 1V RST tRT VOL
FIGURE 1-1:
Timing Diagram.
AC CHARACTERISTICS
Electrical Specifications: Unless otherwise indicated, all limits are specified for: VDD = 1V to 5.5V, RPU = 100 k (MCP121 only), TA = -40C to +125C. Parameters VDD Detect to RST Inactive VDD Detect to RST Active Sym tRPU tRPD Min 80 -- Typ 120 130 Max 180 -- Units ms s Conditions Figure 1-1 and CL = 50 pF VDD ramped from VTRIP(MAX) + 250 mV down to VTRIP(MIN) - 250 mV, per Figure 1-1, CL = 50 pF (Note 1) For RST 10% to 90% of final value per Figure 1-1, CL = 50 pF (Note 1)
RST Rise Time After RST Active (MCP102 and MCP103 only) Note 1:
tRT
--
5
--
s
These parameters are for design guidance only and are not 100% tested.
TEMPERATURE CHARACTERISTICS
Electrical Specifications: Unless otherwise noted, all limits are specified for: VDD = 1V to 5.5V, RPU = 100 k (MCP121 only), TA = -40C to +125C. Parameters Temperature Ranges Specified Temperature Range Specified Temperature Range Maximum Junction Temperature Storage Temperature Range Package Thermal Resistances Thermal Resistance, 3L-SOT23 Thermal Resistance, 3L-SC-70 Thermal Resistance, 3L-TO92 JA JA JA -- -- -- 336 340 131.9 -- -- -- C/W C/W C/W TA TA TJ TA -40 -40 -- -65 -- -- -- -- +85 +125 +150 +150 C C C C MCP1XX-195 Except MCP1XX-195 Sym Min Typ Max Units Conditions
DS-21906A-page 4
2004 Microchip Technology Inc.
MCP102/103/121/131
2.0
Note:
TYPICAL PERFORMANCE CURVES
The graphs and tables provided following this note are a statistical summary based on a limited number of samples and are provided for informational purposes only. The performance characteristics listed herein are not tested or guaranteed. In some graphs or tables, the data presented may be outside the specified operating range (e.g., outside specified power supply range) and therefore outside the warranted range.
Note: Unless otherwise indicated, all limits are specified for: VDD = 1V to 5.5V, RPU = 100 k (MCP121 only; see Figure 4-1), TA = -40C to +125C.
1.8 1.6 1.4 1.2 1 0.8 0.6 0.4 0.2 0 100 120 -40 -20 0 20 40 60 80 Temperature (C) 16
MCP102-195 5.5V 5.0V 4.0V 2.8V 2.1V 1.7V 1.0V
MCP102-195 5.5V 5.0V
14 12 IDD (uA) 10 8 6 4 2 0 100 120 120 -40 -20 0 20 40 60 80
4.0V 2.8V 2.1V
IDD (uA)
140
Temperature (C)
FIGURE 2-1: IDD vs. Temperature (Reset Power-up Timer Inactive) (MCP102-195).
35 30 25 IDD (uA) 20 15 10 5 0 100 120 140 -40 -20 0 20 40 60 80
1.0V 3.3V, 4.0V, 5.0V, 5.5V
FIGURE 2-4: IDD vs. Temperature (Reset Power-up Timer Active) (MCP102-195).
80
MCP131-315
2.9V
70 60 IDD (uA) 50 40 30 20 10 0
MCP131-315
5.5V 5.0V 4.5V 4.0V 3.3V
100
Temperature (C)
Temperature (C)
FIGURE 2-2: IDD vs. Temperature (Reset Power-up Timer Inactive) (MCP131-315).
0.9 0.8 0.7 0.6 0.5 0.4 0.3 0.2 0.1 0
FIGURE 2-5: IDD vs. Temperature (Reset Power-up Timer Active) (MCP131-315).
16
MCP121-450
5.5V
MCP121-450 5.5V 5.0V 4.8V 4.6V
14 12 10 8 6 4 2 0
5.0V 4.8V 4.6V 3.0V 1.0V
IDD (uA)
4.1V
0
20
40
60
80
100
120
140
IDD (uA)
0
20
40
60
80
100
120
Temperature (C)
Temperature (C)
FIGURE 2-3: IDD vs. Temperature (Reset Power-up Timer Inactive) (MCP121-450).
FIGURE 2-6: IDD vs. Temperature (Reset Power-up Timer Active) (MCP121-450).
2004 Microchip Technology Inc.
DS-21906A-page 5
140
-40
-20
-40
-20
140
-40
-20
0
20
40
60
80
140
MCP102/103/121/131
Note: Unless otherwise indicated, all limits are specified for: VDD = 1V to 5.5V, RPU = 100 k (MCP121 only; see Figure 4-1), TA = -40C to +125C.
1.8 1.6 1.4 1.2 1 0.8 0.6 0.4 0.2 0
16
MCP102-195
+25C +125C +85C 0C -40C
14 12 IDD (uA) 10 8 6 4 2 0
MCP102-195
-40C
IDD (uA)
0C +25C +70C +85C +125C
Device in Reset tRPU inactive
1.0
2.0
3.0 VDD (V)
4.0
5.0
6.0
1.0
2.0
3.0 VDD (V)
4.0
5.0
6.0
FIGURE 2-7: IDD vs. VDD (Reset Powerup Timer Inactive) (MCP102-195).
35 30 25 IDD (uA) 15 10 5 0 -5 1.0 2.0 3.0 VDD (V) 4.0 5.0 6.0
+125C +70 C +85C MCP131-315
FIGURE 2-10: IDD vs.VDD (Reset Power-up Timer Active) (MCP102-195).
80
0C, +25C -40C
70 60 IDD (uA) 50 40 30 20 10 0
MCP131-315
-40C, 0C
20
Device in Reset tRPU inactive
+25C +70C +85C +125C
1.0
2.0
3.0 VDD (V)
4.0
5.0
6.0
FIGURE 2-8: IDD vs. VDD (Reset Powerup Timer Inactive) (MCP131-315).
0.9 0.8 0.7 0.6 0.5 0.4 0.3 0.2 0.1 0
FIGURE 2-11: IDD vs.VDD (Reset Power-up Timer Active) (MCP131-315).
16 14 12 10 8 6 4 2 0 -2
MCP121-450
MCP121-450
+125C
IDD (uA)
+85C 0C -40C +25C
1.0
2.0
3.0 VDD (V)
4.0
5.0
6.0
IDD (uA)
+70C
Device in Reset tRPU inactive
-40C 0C +25C +70C +85C +125C
1.0
2.0
3.0 VDD (V)
4.0
5.0
6.0
FIGURE 2-9: IDD vs. VDD (Reset Powerup Timer Inactive) (MCP121-450).
FIGURE 2-12: IDD vs.VDD (Reset Power-up Timer Active) (MCP121-450).
DS-21906A-page 6
2004 Microchip Technology Inc.
MCP102/103/121/131
Note: Unless otherwise indicated, all limits are specified for: VDD = 1V to 5.5V, RPU = 100 k (MCP121; see Figure 4-1), TA = -40C to +125C.
0.120 1.945 1.940 1.935 1.930 1.925 1.920 1.915 1.910 1.905 1.900 1.895
VTRIP, increasing VDD VHYS, Hysteresis
VTRIP, decreasing VDD
-60
-10
40
0.050 0.045 0.040 0.035 0.030 0.025 0.020 0.015 0.010 0.005 MCP102-195 0.000 90 140
0.100 0.080 VOL (V) Hyst (V) 0.060 0.040 0.020 0.000
MCP102-195 VDD = 1.7V +125C +85C
+70C
VTRIP (V)
+25C
0C
-40C
-0.020 0.00
0.25
0.50 IOL (mA)
0.75
1.00
Temperature (C)
FIGURE 2-13: VTRIP vs. Temperature vs. Hysteresis (MCP102-195).
FIGURE 2-16: VDD = 1.7V).
0.070
VOL vs. IOL (MCP102-195 @
3.200 3.180 3.160 VTRIP (V) 3.140 3.120 3.100 3.080 3.060
VTRIP, increasing VDD
-60
0.108 0.106 0.104 VHYS, Hysteresis 0.102 0.100 0.098 0.096 VTRIP, decreasing VDD 0.094 0.092 MCP131-315 0.090 -10 40 90 140 Temperature (C)
0.060 0.050 VOL (V) Hyst (V) 0.040 0.030 0.020 0.010
MCP131-315 VDD = 2.9V +125C +85C
+70C
0C +25C
-40C
0.000 0.00
0.25
0.50 IOL (mA)
0.75
1.00
FIGURE 2-14: VTRIP vs. Temperature vs. Hysteresis (MCP131-315).
4.550 4.500 VTRIP (V) 4.450 4.400 4.350 4.300 0.190 0.180 0.170 VTRIP, increasing VDD 0.160 VHYS, Hysteresis 0.150 0.140 VTRIP, decreasing VDD 0.130 0.120 0.110 MCP121-450 0.100 -60 -20 20 60 100 140 Temperature (C)
FIGURE 2-17: VDD = 2.9V).
0.060 0.050
VOL vs. IOL (MCP131-315 @
MCP121-450 VDD = 4.1V +125C +70C
+85C
Hyst (V)
0.040 VOL (V) 0.030 0.020 0.010
+25C 0C -40C
0.000 0.00
0.25
0.50 IOL (mA)
0.75
1.00
FIGURE 2-15: VTRIP vs. Temperature vs. Hysteresis (MCP121-450).
FIGURE 2-18: VDD = 4.1V).
VOL vs. IOL (MCP121-450 @
2004 Microchip Technology Inc.
DS-21906A-page 7
MCP102/103/121/131
Note: Unless otherwise indicated, all limits are specified for: VDD = 1V to 5.5V, RPU = 100 k (MCP121 only; see Figure 4-1), TA = -40C to +125C.
0.140 0.120 0.100 VOL (V) 0.080 0.060 0.040 0.020
IOL = 0.00 mA IOL = 0.50 mA IOL = 0.25 mA
MCP102-195 VDD = 1.7 V
2.110
IOL = 1.00 mA IOL = 0.75 mA
2.090 2.070 VOH (V) 2.050 2.030 2.010 1.990 1.970 120 1.950 0.00 0.25 0.50 IOL (mA)
+125C +85C
MCP102-195 VDD = 2.1V 0C -40C
+70C
+25C
0.000 -40 0 40 Temperature (C) 80
0.75
1.00
FIGURE 2-19: VOL vs. Temperature (MCP102-195 @ VDD = 1.7V).
0.070 0.060 0.050 VOL (V) 0.040 0.030 0.020 0.010 0.000 -40 0 40 Temperature (C) 80 120
IOL = 0.25 mA MCP131-315 VDD = 2.9V IOL = 1.00 mA
FIGURE 2-22: @ VDD = 2.1V).
VOH vs. IOL (MCP102-195
IOL = 0.75 mA IOL = 0.50 mA
IOL = 0.00 mA
FIGURE 2-20: VOL vs. Temperature (MCP131-315 @ VDD = 2.9V).
0.060 0.050 0.040 VOL (V) 0.030 0.020 0.010 0.000 -40 0 40 Temperature (C) 80 120
MCP121-450 VDD = 4.1V
IOL = 1.00 mA IOL = 0.75 mA IOL = 0.50 mA IOL = 0.25 mA IOL = 0.00 mA
FIGURE 2-21: VOL vs. Temperature (MCP121-450 @ VDD = 4.1V).
DS-21906A-page 8
2004 Microchip Technology Inc.
MCP102/103/121/131
Note: Unless otherwise indicated, all limits are specified for: VDD = 1V to 5.5V, RPU = 100 k (MCP121 only; see Figure 4-1), TA = -40C to +125C.
300 250 tRPD (s) 200 150 100 50 0 -40
VDD decreasing from: 5V - 0V
VDD decreasing from: 5V - 1.7V
MCP102-195
160 150 tRPU (s) 140 130 120 110 100
VDD increasing from: 0V - 2.1V VDD increasing from: 0V - 2.8V
MCP102-195
VDD decreasing from: VTRIP(max) + 0.25V to VTRIP(min) - 0.25V
VDD increasing from: 0V - 4.0V VDD increasing from: 0V - 5.5V
-15
10 35 60 Temperature (C)
85
110
-40
-15
10
35
60
85
110
Temperature (C)
FIGURE 2-23: (MCP102-195).
250
tRPD vs. Temperature
FIGURE 2-26: (MCP102-195).
160
tRPU vs. Temperature
VDD decreasing from: VTRIP(max) + 0.25V to VTRIP(min) - 0.25V
MCP131-315
200 tRPD (s) 150 100 50 0 -40 -15 10 35 60 85 110 Temperature (C)
VDD decreasing from: 5V - 0V VDD decreasing from: 5V - 2.7V
150 tRPU (s) 140 130 120 110 100 -40 -15
VDD increasing from: 0V - 3.3V VDD increasing from: 0V - 4.0V
MCP131-315
VDD increasing from: 0V - 4.5V VDD increasing from: 0V - 5.5V
10 35 60 Temperature (C)
85
110
FIGURE 2-24: (MCP131-315).
38 37.5 tRT (s) 37 36.5 36 35.5 35 -40 -15
tRPD vs. Temperature
FIGURE 2-27: (MCP131-315).
145
tRPU vs. Temperature
MCP121-450
VDD increasing from: 0V - 4.6V VDD increasing from:
MCP121-450
140 135 tRPU (s) 130 125 120
VDD increasing from: 0V - 4.8V
0V - 4.8V
VDD increasing from: 0V - 5.0V VDD increasing from: 0V - 5.5V
VDD increasing from: 0V - 5.0V
VDD increasing from: 0V - 5.5V
115 110
10
35
60
85
110
-40
-15
10
35
60
85
110
Temperature (C)
Temperature (C)
FIGURE 2-25: (MCP121-450).
tRPD vs. Temperature
FIGURE 2-28: (MCP121-450).
tRPU vs. Temperature
2004 Microchip Technology Inc.
DS-21906A-page 9
MCP102/103/121/131
Note: Unless otherwise indicated, all limits are specified for: VDD = 1V to 5.5V, RPU = 100 k (MCP121 only; see Figure 4-1), TA = -40C to +125C.
0.45 0.4 0.35 0.3 tRT (s) 0.25 0.2 0.15 0.1 0.05 0 -40 -15 10 35 60 85 110 Temperature (C)
VDD increasing from: 0V - 5.5V VDD increasing from: 0V - 4.0V VDD increasing from: 0V - 5.0V
Transient Duration (S)
VDD increasing from: 0V - 2.1V
MCP102-195
VDD increasing from: 0V - 2.8V
1400
MCP121-450
1200 1000 800
MCP102-195
600 400 200
MCP131-315
0 0.001
0.01
0.1 VTRIP(Min) - VDD
1
10
FIGURE 2-29: (MCP102-195).
45 43 41 39 37 35 33 31 29 27 25
tRT vs. Temperature
FIGURE 2-32: Transient Duration vs. VTRIP (min) - VDD.
VDD increasing from: 0V - 5.5V VDD increasing from: 0V - 4.5V
VDD increasing from: 0V - 5.0V
tRT (s)
VDD increasing from: 0V - 4.0V
VDD increasing from: 0V - 3.3V
MCP131-315
-40
-15
10
35
60
85
110
Temperature (C)
FIGURE 2-30: (MCP131-315).
38 37.5 tRT (s) 37 36.5 36 35.5 35 -40 -15
tRT vs. Temperature
MCP121-450
VDD increasing from: 0V - 4.6V VDD increasing from: 0V - 4.8V
VDD increasing from: 0V - 5.0V
VDD increasing from: 0V - 5.5V
10
35
60
85
110
Temperature (C)
FIGURE 2-31: (MCP121-450).
tRT vs. Temperature
DS-21906A-page 10
2004 Microchip Technology Inc.
MCP102/103/121/131
3.0 PIN DESCRIPTION
The descriptions of the pins are listed in Table 3-1.
TABLE 3-1:
Pin No. MCP102 MCP121 MCP131 1
PIN FUNCTION TABLE
Symbol MCP103 1 RST Output State VDD Falling: H = VDD > VTRIP L = VDD < VTRIP VDD Rising: H = VDD > VTRIP + VHYS L = VDD < VTRIP + VHYS
Function
2 3
3 2
VDD VSS
Positive power supply Ground reference
2004 Microchip Technology Inc.
DS-21906A-page 11
MCP102/103/121/131
4.0 APPLICATION INFORMATION
4.1 RST Operation
For many of today's microcontroller applications, care must be taken to prevent low-power conditions that can cause many different system problems. The most common causes are brown-out conditions, where the system supply drops below the operating level momentarily. The second most common cause is when a slowly decaying power supply causes the microcontroller to begin executing instructions without sufficient voltage to sustain volitile memory (RAM), thus producing indeterminate results. Figure 4-1 shows a typical application circuit. The MCP102/103/121/131 are voltage supervisor devices designed to keep a microcontroller in reset until the system voltage has reached and stabilized at the proper level for reliable system operation. These devices also operate as protection from brown-out conditions when the system supply voltage drops below a safe operating level. VDD VDD VDD RPU PICmicro(R) Microcontroller MCLR (reset input) (Active-Low) VSS The RST output pin operation determines how the device can be used, and indicates when the system should be forced into reset. To accomplish this, an internal voltage reference is used to set the voltage trip point (VTRIP). Additionally, there is a hysteresis on this trip point. When the falling edge of VDD crosses this voltage threshold, the reset power-down timer (TRPD) starts. When this delay timer times out (TRPD), the RST pin is forced low. When the rising-edge of VDD crosses this voltage threshold, the reset power-up timer (TRPU) starts. When this delay timer times out (TRPU), the RST pin is forced high, the reset power-up timer is active and there is additional system current. The actual voltage trip point (VTRIPAC) will be between the minimum trip point (VTRIPMIN) and the maximum trip point (VTRIPMAX). The hysteresis on this trip point and the delay timer (TRPU) are to remove any "jitter" that would occur on the RST pin when the device VDD is at the trip point. Figure 4-2 shows the waveform of the RST pin as determined by the VDD voltage, while Table 4-1 shows the state of the RST pin. The VTRIP specification is for falling VDD voltages. When the VDD voltage is rising, the RST will not be driven high until VDD is at VTRIP + VHYS. Once VDD has crossed the voltage trip point, there is also a minimal delay time (TRPD) before the RST pin is driven low.
0.1 F
MCP1XX
RST VSS
Note 1: Resistor RPU may be required with the MCP121 due to the open-drain output. Resistor RPU may not be required with the MCP131 due to the internal pull-up resistor. The MCP102 and MCP103 do not require the external pull-up resistor.
TABLE 4-1:
Device
RST PIN STATES
State of RST Pin when: VDD < VTRIP VDD > Ouput Driver VTRIP + VHYS L L L L H H H
(1)
MCP102 MCP103 MCP121 MCP131
Push-pull Push-pull Open-drain (1) Open-drain (2)
FIGURE 4-1:
Typical Application Circuit.
H (2)
Note 1: Requires External Pull-up resistor 2: Has Internal Pull-up resistor VDD VTRIPMAX VTRIPMIN 1V VTRIPAC + VHYSAC VTRIPAC VTRIPAC
RST tRPD < 1V is outside the device specifications
tRPU tRPD
tRPU
FIGURE 4-2:
RST Operation as Determined by the VTRIP and VHYS.
DS-21906A-page 12
2004 Microchip Technology Inc.
MCP102/103/121/131
4.2 Negative Going VDD Transients 4.3 Reset Power-up Timer (tRPU)
The minimum pulse width (time) required to cause a reset may be an important criteria in the implementation of a POR circuit. This time is referred to as transient duration and is the amount of time needed for these supervisory devices to respond to a drop in VDD. The transient duration time is dependant on the magnitude of VTRIP - VDD. Generally speaking, the transient duration decreases with increases in VTRIP - VDD. Figure 4-3 shows a typical transient duration vs. reset comparator overdrive, for which the MCP102/103/121/ 131 will not generate a reset pulse. It shows that the farther below the trip point the transient pulse goes, the duration of the pulse required to cause a reset gets shorter. Figure 2-32 shows the transient response characteristics for the MCP102/103/121/131. A 0.1 F bypass capacitor, mounted as close as possible to the VDD pin, provides additional transient immunity (refer to Figure 4-1). Figure 4-4 illustrates the device current states. While the system is powering down, the device has a low current. This current is dependent on the device VDD and trip point. When the device VDD rises through the voltage trip point (VTRIP), an internal timer starts. This timer consumes additional current until the RST pin is driven (or released) high. This time is known as the Reset Power-up Time (tRPU). Figure 4-4 shows when tRPU is active (device consuming additional current). VDD VTRIP
RST
tRPU
5V Supply Voltage VTRIP(MIN) - VDD
Reset Power-up Timer Active
VTRIP(MAX) VTRIP(MIN)
tTRANS Time (s)
0V
Reset Power-up Timer Inactive
Reset Power-up Timer Inactive
FIGURE 4-3: Example of Typical Transient Duration Waveform.
See Figures 2-1, 2-2 and 2-3
See Figures 2-1, 2-2 and 2-3
See Figures 2-4, 2-5 and 2-6
FIGURE 4-4: Waveform. 4.3.1
Reset Power-up Timer
EFFECT OF TEMPERATURE ON RESET POWER-UP TIMER (TRPU)
The Reset Power-up timer time-out period (tRPU) determines how long the device remains in the reset condition. This is affected by both VDD and temperature. Typical responses for different VDD values and temperatures are shown in Figures 2-26, 2-27 and 2-28.
2004 Microchip Technology Inc.
DS-21906A-page 13
MCP102/103/121/131
5.0
5.1
PACKAGING INFORMATION
Package Marking Information
3-Lead TO-92
XXXXXX XXXXXX XXXXXX YWWNNN
Example:
MCP102 195I TO0425 456
Example:
3-Pin SC-70 Part Number MCP102 MCP103 MCP121 MCP131 MCP1xxT-195I/LB N Y
W W
MCP1xx =
BGN BHN BJN BKN BLN BMN BPN
FGN FHN FJN FKN FLN FMN FPN
DGN DHN DJN DKN DLN DMN DPN
CGN CHN CJN CKN CLN CMN CPN
MCP1xxT-240E/LB MCP1xxT-270E/LB MCP1xxT-300E/LB
Top Side
Bottom Side
MCP1xxT-315E/LB MCP1xxT-450E/LB MCP1xxT-475E/LB
Example:
MCP1xx = 3-Pin SOT-23 Part Number MCP102 MCP103 MCP121 MCP131 MCP1xxT-195I/TT MCP1xxT-240ETT JGNN JHNN JJNN JKNN JLNN JMNN JPNN TGNN THNN TJNN TKNN TLNN TMNN TPNN LGNN LHNN LJNN LKNN LLNN LMNN LPNN KGNN KHNN KJNN KKNN KLNN KMNN KPNN
NN
MCP1xxT-270E/TT MCP1xxT-300E/TT MCP1xxT-315E/TT MCP1xxT-450E/TT MCP1xxT-475E/TT
Legend:
1 2 Y WW N
Part Number + temperature range and voltage (two-digit code) Part Number + temperature range and voltage (two-digit code) Year (Y, YY) Work Week Traceability Code (N, NN, NNN)
Note:
In the event the full Microchip part number cannot be marked on one line, it will be carried over to the next line thus limiting the number of available characters for customer specific information.
DS-21906A-page 14
2004 Microchip Technology Inc.
MCP102/103/121/131
3-Lead Plastic Small Outline Transistor (TT) (SOT-23)
E E1 2
B n p
p1
D
1
c A A2
L
A1
Units Dimension Limits n Number of Pins p Pitch p1 Outside lead pitch (basic) Overall Height A Molded Package Thickness A2 Standoff A1 Overall Width E Molded Package Width E1 Overall Length D Foot Length L Foot Angle c Lead Thickness Lead Width Mold Draft Angle Top Mold Draft Angle Bottom * Controlling Parameter Significant Characteristic B
MIN
INCHES* NOM 3 .038 .076 .040 .037 .002 .093 .051 .115 .018 5 .006 .017 5 5
MAX
MIN
.035 .035 .000 .083 .047 .110 .014 0 .004 .015 0 0
.044 .040 .004 .104 .055 .120 .022 10 .007 .020 10 10
MILLIMETERS NOM 3 0.96 1.92 0.89 1.01 0.88 0.95 0.01 0.06 2.10 2.37 1.20 1.30 2.80 2.92 0.35 0.45 0 5 0.09 0.14 0.37 0.44 0 5 0 5
MAX
1.12 1.02 0.10 2.64 1.40 3.04 0.55 10 0.18 0.51 10 10
Notes: Dimensions D and E1 do not include mold flash or protrusions. Mold flash or protrusions shall not exceed .010" (0.254mm) per side. JEDEC Equivalent: TO-236 Drawing No. C04-104
2004 Microchip Technology Inc.
DS-21906A-page 15
MCP102/103/121/131
3-Lead Plastic Small Outline Transistor (LB) (SC-70)
E E1
B
2
p1 D
3 1
p
a
c
A
A2
b
L
A1
Units Dimension Limits Number of Pins Pitch Outside lead pitch (basic) Overall Height Molded Package Thickness Standoff Overall Width Molded Package Width Overall Length Foot Length Lead Thickness Lead Width Mold Draft Angle Top Mold Draft Angle Bottom p p1 A A2 A1 E E1 D L c B a b
INCHES MIN 3 .026 BSC. .051 BSC. .031 .031 .000 .071 .045 .071 .004 .003 .006 8 8 MAX
.043 .039 .0004 .094 .053 .089 .016 .010 .016 12 12
MILLIMETERS* MIN MAX 3 0.65 BSC. 1.30 BSC. 0.80 1.10 0.80 1.00 0.00 .010 1.80 2.40 1.15 1.35 1.80 2.25 0.10 0.41 0.08 0.25 0.15 0.40 8 12 8 12
*Controlling Parameter Notes: Dimensions D and E1 do not include mold flash or protrusions. Mold flash or protrusions shall not exceed .005" (0.127mm) per side. JEITA (EIAJ) Equivalent: SC70
Drawing No. C04-104
DS-21906A-page 16
2004 Microchip Technology Inc.
MCP102/103/121/131
3-Lead Plastic Transistor Outline (TO) (TO-92)
E1
D
1
n
L
1
2
3
B p c A
R
INCHES* NOM MILLIMETERS NOM 3 1.27 3.30 3.62 4.45 4.71 4.32 4.64 2.16 2.29 12.70 14.10 0.36 0.43 0.41 0.48 4 5 2 3
Number of Pins 3 Pitch .050 Bottom to Package Flat A .130 .143 .155 Overall Width E1 .175 .186 .195 Overall Length D .170 .183 .195 Molded Package Radius R .085 .090 .095 Tip to Seating Plane L .500 .555 .610 c Lead Thickness .014 .017 .020 Lead Width B .016 .019 .022 4 5 6 Mold Draft Angle Top Mold Draft Angle Bottom 2 3 4 *Controlling Parameter Notes: Dimensions D and E1 do not include mold flash or protrusions. Mold flash or protrusions shall not exceed .010" (0.254mm) per side. JEDEC Equivalent: TO-92 Drawing No. C04-101
Units Dimension Limits n p
MIN
MAX
MIN
MAX
3.94 4.95 4.95 2.41 15.49 0.51 0.56 6 4
2004 Microchip Technology Inc.
DS-21906A-page 17
MCP102/103/121/131
5.2 Product Tape and Reel Specifications
EMBOSSED CARRIER DIMENSIONS (8, 12, 16 AND 24 MM TAPE ONLY)
Top Cover Tape
FIGURE 5-1:
A0 W
K0
B0 P
TABLE 1:
Case Outline TT LB
CARRIER TAPE/CAVITY DIMENSIONS
Package Type SOT-23 SC-70 3L 3L Carrier Dimensions W mm 8 8 P mm 4 4 A0 mm 3.15 2.4 Cavity Dimensions B0 mm 2.77 2.4 K0 mm 1.22 1.19 Output Quantity Units 3000 3000 Reel Diameter in mm 180 180
FIGURE 5-2:
3-LEAD SOT-23/SC70 DEVICE TAPE AND REEL SPECIFICATIONS
User Direction of Feed Device Marking W
PIN 1
P
Standard Reel Component Orientation
DS-21906A-page 18
2004 Microchip Technology Inc.
MCP102/103/121/131
FIGURE 5-3: TO-92 DEVICE TAPE AND REEL SPECIFICATIONS
User Direction of Feed P Device Marking
MARK FACE MARK FACE MARK FACE
Seal Tape Back Tape W
Note:
Bent leads are for Tape and Reel only.
2004 Microchip Technology Inc.
DS-21906A-page 19
MCP102/103/121/131
NOTES:
DS-21906A-page 20
2004 Microchip Technology Inc.
MCP102/103/121/131
PRODUCT IDENTIFICATION SYSTEM
To order or obtain information, e.g., on pricing or delivery, refer to the factory or the listed sales office. PART NO. Device
-
X
XXX
X
/
XX
Examples:
a) MCP102T-195I/TT: Tape and Reel, 1.95V MicroPower Voltage Supervisor, push-pull, -40C to +85C, SOT-23B-3 package. MCP102-300E/TO: 3.00V MicroPower Voltage Supervisor, push-pull, -40C to +125C, TO-92-3 package. MCP103T-270E/TT: Tape and Reel, 2.70V MicroPower Voltage Supervisor, push-pull, -40C to +125C, SOT-23B-3 package. MCP103T-475E/LB: Tape and Reel, 4.75V MicroPower Voltage Supervisor, push-pull, -40C to +125C, SC-70-3 package. MCP121T-315I/LB: Tape and Reel, 3.15V MicroPower Voltage Supervisor, open-drain, -40C to +125C, SC-70-3 package. MCP121-300E/TO: 3.00V MicroPower Voltage Supervisor, open-drain, -40C to +125C, TO-92-3 package. MCP131T-195I/TT: Tape and Reel, 1.95V MicroPower Voltage Supervisor, open-drain, -40C to +85C, SOT-23B-3 package. MCP131-300E/TO: 3.00V MicroPower Voltage Supervisor, open-drain, -40C to +125C, TO-92-3 package.
Tape/Reel Monitoring Temperature Package Range Option Options
Device:
MCP102: MicroPower Voltage Supervisor, push-pull MCP102T: MicroPower Voltage Supervisor, push-pull (Tape and Reel) MCP103: MicroPower Voltage Supervisor, push-pull MCP103T: MicroPower Voltage Supervisor, push-pull (Tape and Reel) MCP121 MicroPower Voltage Supervisor, open-drain MCP121T: MicroPower Voltage Supervisor, open-drain (Tape and Reel) MCP131 MicroPower Voltage Supervisor, open-drain MCP131T: MicroPower Voltage Supervisor, open-drain (Tape and Reel)
b)
a)
b)
Monitoring Options:
195 240 270 300 315 450 475
= = = = = = =
1.90V 2.32V 2.63V 2.93V 3.08V 4.38V 4.63V
a)
Temperature Range:
I E
= -40C to +85C (MCP11X-195 only) = -40C to +125C (Except MCP11X-195 only)
b)
Package:
TT = SOT-23B, 3-lead LB = SC-70, 3-lead TO = TO-92, 3-lead
a)
Lead Finish:
Blank = Matte Tin (Pure Sn) b)
Sales and Support
Data Sheets Products supported by a preliminary Data Sheet may have an errata sheet describing minor operational differences and recommended workarounds. To determine if an errata sheet exists for a particular device, please contact one of the following: 1. 2. 3. Your local Microchip sales office The Microchip Corporate Literature Center U.S. FAX: (480) 792-7277 The Microchip Worldwide Site (www.microchip.com)
Please specify which device, revision of silicon and Data Sheet (include Literature #) you are using. Customer Notification System Register on our web site (www.microchip.com) to receive the most current information on our products.
2004 Microchip Technology Inc.
DS21906A-page 21
MCP102/103/121/131
NOTES:
DS21906A-page 22
2004 Microchip Technology Inc.
Note the following details of the code protection feature on Microchip devices: * * Microchip products meet the specification contained in their particular Microchip Data Sheet. Microchip believes that its family of products is one of the most secure families of its kind on the market today, when used in the intended manner and under normal conditions. There are dishonest and possibly illegal methods used to breach the code protection feature. All of these methods, to our knowledge, require using the Microchip products in a manner outside the operating specifications contained in Microchip's Data Sheets. Most likely, the person doing so is engaged in theft of intellectual property. Microchip is willing to work with the customer who is concerned about the integrity of their code. Neither Microchip nor any other semiconductor manufacturer can guarantee the security of their code. Code protection does not mean that we are guaranteeing the product as "unbreakable."
*
* *
Code protection is constantly evolving. We at Microchip are committed to continuously improving the code protection features of our products. Attempts to break Microchip's code protection feature may be a violation of the Digital Millennium Copyright Act. If such acts allow unauthorized access to your software or other copyrighted work, you may have a right to sue for relief under that Act.
Information contained in this publication regarding device applications and the like is intended through suggestion only and may be superseded by updates. It is your responsibility to ensure that your application meets with your specifications. No representation or warranty is given and no liability is assumed by Microchip Technology Incorporated with respect to the accuracy or use of such information, or infringement of patents or other intellectual property rights arising from such use or otherwise. Use of Microchip's products as critical components in life support systems is not authorized except with express written approval by Microchip. No licenses are conveyed, implicitly or otherwise, under any intellectual property rights.
Trademarks The Microchip name and logo, the Microchip logo, Accuron, dsPIC, KEELOQ, microID, MPLAB, PIC, PICmicro, PICSTART, PRO MATE, PowerSmart, rfPIC, and SmartShunt are registered trademarks of Microchip Technology Incorporated in the U.S.A. and other countries. AmpLab, FilterLab, MXDEV, MXLAB, PICMASTER, SEEVAL, SmartSensor and The Embedded Control Solutions Company are registered trademarks of Microchip Technology Incorporated in the U.S.A. Analog-for-the-Digital Age, Application Maestro, dsPICDEM, dsPICDEM.net, dsPICworks, ECAN, ECONOMONITOR, FanSense, FlexROM, fuzzyLAB, In-Circuit Serial Programming, ICSP, ICEPIC, Migratable Memory, MPASM, MPLIB, MPLINK, MPSIM, PICkit, PICDEM, PICDEM.net, PICLAB, PICtail, PowerCal, PowerInfo, PowerMate, PowerTool, rfLAB, rfPICDEM, Select Mode, Smart Serial, SmartTel and Total Endurance are trademarks of Microchip Technology Incorporated in the U.S.A. and other countries. SQTP is a service mark of Microchip Technology Incorporated in the U.S.A. All other trademarks mentioned herein are property of their respective companies. (c) 2004, Microchip Technology Incorporated, Printed in the U.S.A., All Rights Reserved. Printed on recycled paper.
Microchip received ISO/TS-16949:2002 quality system certification for its worldwide headquarters, design and wafer fabrication facilities in Chandler and Tempe, Arizona and Mountain View, California in October 2003. The Company's quality system processes and procedures are for its PICmicro(R) 8-bit MCUs, KEELOQ(R) code hopping devices, Serial EEPROMs, microperipherals, nonvolatile memory and analog products. In addition, Microchip's quality system for the design and manufacture of development systems is ISO 9001:2000 certified.
2004 Microchip Technology Inc.
DS21906A-page 23
WORLDWIDE SALES AND SERVICE
AMERICAS
Corporate Office 2355 West Chandler Blvd. Chandler, AZ 85224-6199 Tel: 480-792-7200 Fax: 480-792-7277 Technical Support: http:\\support.microchip.com Web Address: www.microchip.com Atlanta Alpharetta, GA Tel: 770-640-0034 Fax: 770-640-0307 Boston Westford, MA Tel: 978-692-3848 Fax: 978-692-3821 Chicago Itasca, IL Tel: 630-285-0071 Fax: 630-285-0075 Dallas Addison, TX Tel: 972-818-7423 Fax: 972-818-2924 Detroit Farmington Hills, MI Tel: 248-538-2250 Fax: 248-538-2260 Kokomo Kokomo, IN Tel: 765-864-8360 Fax: 765-864-8387 Los Angeles Mission Viejo, CA Tel: 949-462-9523 Fax: 949-462-9608 San Jose Mountain View, CA Tel: 650-215-1444 Fax: 650-961-0286 Toronto Mississauga, Ontario, Canada Tel: 905-673-0699 Fax: 905-673-6509
ASIA/PACIFIC
Australia - Sydney Tel: 61-2-9868-6733 Fax: 61-2-9868-6755 China - Beijing Tel: 86-10-8528-2100 Fax: 86-10-8528-2104 China - Chengdu Tel: 86-28-8676-6200 Fax: 86-28-8676-6599 China - Fuzhou Tel: 86-591-750-3506 Fax: 86-591-750-3521 China - Hong Kong SAR Tel: 852-2401-1200 Fax: 852-2401-3431 China - Shanghai Tel: 86-21-5407-5533 Fax: 86-21-5407-5066 China - Shenyang Tel: 86-24-2334-2829 Fax: 86-24-2334-2393 China - Shenzhen Tel: 86-755-8203-2660 Fax: 86-755-8203-1760 China - Shunde Tel: 86-757-2839-5507 Fax: 86-757-2839-5571 China - Qingdao Tel: 86-532-502-7355 Fax: 86-532-502-7205
ASIA/PACIFIC
India - Bangalore Tel: 91-80-2229-0061 Fax: 91-80-2229-0062 India - New Delhi Tel: 91-11-5160-8632 Fax: 91-11-5160-8632 Japan - Kanagawa Tel: 81-45-471- 6166 Fax: 81-45-471-6122 Korea - Seoul Tel: 82-2-554-7200 Fax: 82-2-558-5932 or 82-2-558-5934 Singapore Tel: 65-6334-8870 Fax: 65-6334-8850 Taiwan - Kaohsiung Tel: 886-7-536-4818 Fax: 886-7-536-4803 Taiwan - Taipei Tel: 886-2-2500-6610 Fax: 886-2-2508-0102 Taiwan - Hsinchu Tel: 886-3-572-9526 Fax: 886-3-572-6459
EUROPE
Austria - Weis Tel: 43-7242-2244-399 Fax: 43-7242-2244-393 Denmark - Ballerup Tel: 45-4420-9895 Fax: 45-4420-9910 France - Massy Tel: 33-1-69-53-63-20 Fax: 33-1-69-30-90-79 Germany - Ismaning Tel: 49-89-627-144-0 Fax: 49-89-627-144-44 Italy - Milan Tel: 39-0331-742611 Fax: 39-0331-466781 Netherlands - Drunen Tel: 31-416-690399 Fax: 31-416-690340 England - Berkshire Tel: 44-118-921-5869 Fax: 44-118-921-5820
09/27/04
DS21906A-page 24
2004 Microchip Technology Inc.


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